Expert Field Medical Badge (EFMB) Practice Test

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What scale is used for documenting facial movement in cases of intratemporal facial nerve injury?

Glasgow Coma Scale

House Brackmann scale

The House-Brackmann scale is specifically designed for evaluating facial nerve function and documenting facial movement. It provides a standardized way for clinicians to assess the degree of facial weakness or paralysis caused by conditions such as intratemporal facial nerve injuries. The scale ranges from Grade I (normal facial function) to Grade VI (total facial paralysis), allowing for a comprehensive assessment of the facial muscles' ability to move.

In contrast, the other scales listed serve different purposes. The Glasgow Coma Scale assesses consciousness levels and responsiveness in patients with potential brain injuries, while the Ashworth Scale measures muscle spasticity in conditions like stroke. The Fugl-Meyer Assessment evaluates motor function, balance, and joint function, primarily in stroke patients, but does not specifically address facial nerve function. Thus, the House-Brackmann scale is the appropriate choice for documenting facial movement related to intratemporal facial nerve injury.

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Ashworth Scale

Fugl-Meyer Assessment

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