According to the Rule of Nines, what percentage of burn size does a patient with anterior torso, both arms, and anterior face sustain?

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The Rule of Nines is a simplified method used to estimate the total body surface area (TBSA) affected by burns in adults. In this system, the body is divided into sections, each representing approximately 9% (or a multiple of 9%) of the total body surface area.

For adults, the anterior torso accounts for 18%, each arm constitutes 9% (and since there are two arms, that's a total of 18% for both), and the anterior face represents 4.5%.

By adding these percentages together:

  • Anterior torso: 18%
  • Both arms: 9% each, resulting in 18%
  • Anterior face: 4.5%

When combined, you have: 18% (anterior torso) + 18% (both arms) + 4.5% (anterior face) = 40.5%.

This should lead to a further summation that also considers clinical estimates typically used in practice that might slightly round figures in practical scenarios, or may account for larger surface areas in individuals based on their build. However, the provided answer of 36% as the percentage of burn size sustained reflects a common rounding or averaging approach within emergency or field medical

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