What is a potential consequence of spinal or epidural hematoma?

The potential consequence of spinal or epidural hematoma is long-term paralysis. This condition occurs when blood accumulates in the epidural or spinal space, leading to pressure on the spinal cord or nerve roots. The increased pressure can compromise blood supply to these structures or directly damage the spinal cord, resulting in neurological deficits. If not addressed promptly, the outcome can include irreversible damage, which manifests as paralysis in the corresponding areas of the body that are controlled by the affected nerves.

Short-term headaches, temporary dizziness, and inflammation, while they may occur in some cases related to spinal issues, do not have the same severity or long-term implications as paralysis. The risk of permanent damage underscores the importance of timely diagnosis and intervention for hematomas in these regions.