What is the first step in retrieving a drowning victim from the water?

The first step in retrieving a drowning victim is to reach with an object from a safe location. This approach prioritizes the rescuer's safety while attempting to rescue the victim. By using an object to reach the victim without entering the water, the rescuer minimizes the risk of being caught in the same dangerous situation.

In a rescue scenario, entering the water can be precarious, as the rescuer could also become overwhelmed or in danger themselves. Throwing a flotation device can be useful, but it may not always be sufficient if the victim is incapacitated or unable to grasp the device. Rowing a boat can take time and may not be practical in an immediate emergency situation. Therefore, reaching with an object provides a quick and safe option to assist the victim while ensuring the rescuer remains secure.