What is the recommended CPR compression to breath ratio for drowning victims?

The recommended CPR compression to breath ratio for drowning victims is 30:2, which means that for every 30 chest compressions performed, 2 rescue breaths should be administered. This ratio aligns with the most current CPR guidelines established by the American Heart Association, focusing on maximizing blood circulation and providing adequate oxygenation.

In the case of drowning victims, the emphasis is particularly on early initiation of effective compressions to counteract the lack of oxygen in the bloodstream, as drowning leads to hypoxia (deficiency of oxygen). The 30:2 ratio is designed to optimize the balance between compressions and breaths, ensuring that vital organs receive necessary blood flow while also addressing the immediate need for oxygen due to aspiration of water or respiratory impairment.

This approach underscores the importance of both high-quality chest compressions and timely rescue breaths in the context of drowning, given the unique circumstances surrounding these victims. Properly performing this ratio can significantly increase the chances of survival and recovery for drowning victims.