Which of the following actions should be performed after body fluid exposure risk?

The action that should be performed after body fluid exposure risk is hand hygiene. This practice is essential as it helps to minimize the risk of infection transmission. Performing hand hygiene immediately after potential exposure to any body fluids is fundamental to infection control protocols. It ensures that any pathogens that may have been transferred to the hands are effectively removed, thereby protecting both healthcare providers and patients from harmful infections.

Hand hygiene is part of standard precautions in healthcare settings and is emphasized by organizations such as the CDC and WHO as a critical step following any incident that involves exposure to body fluids. This practice is not just a recommendation but a key element of patient safety and healthcare provider health.

While monitoring patients, reporting to a superior, or changing uniforms may be important in specific scenarios involving body fluid exposure, the immediate action that directly addresses the potential risk of infection is hand hygiene. Proper hand hygiene should always be prioritized to maintain a safe healthcare environment.